Joseph Apanasenko
1890–1943
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Far Eastern Front |
January 14, 1941 – April 25, 1943 |
General of the Army (1941). Joseph Apanasenko (1890-1943), Russian, a peasant worker, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1916), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1917); education: Frunze Military Academy (1932); before the Revolution he was a praporshchik (a warrant officer), during the Civil War – a division commander. |
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Pavel Artemiev
1897–1979
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Mozhaysk line of defense
Moscow reserve front
Moscow defense zone
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July 18, 1941 - July 30, 1941
October 9, 1941 - October 12, 1941
December 3, 1941 - October 1, 1943
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Colonel-General (1942) Pavel Artemiev (1897-1979), Russian, a peasant worker, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1920), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1938), spoke the Polish language; before the Revolution was a junior non-commissioned officer; in the Civil War – a regiment’s commissar. |
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Ivan Bagramyan
1897–1982
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1st Baltic Front
3rd Belorussian Front
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November 20, 1943 - February 24, 1945
April 27, 1945 - August 15, 1945
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Marshal of the Soviet Union (1955), Ivan Bagramyan (1897-1982), Armenian, a servant, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1941), the Red Army (since 1920); education: General Staff Academy (1938), before the Revolution he was a warrant officer; during the Civil War – a regimental commander. Double hero of the Soviet Union (1944, 1977). |
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Ivan Bogdanov
1898–1942
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Front Army Reserve
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July 14, 1941 – July 29, 1941 |
Lieutenant-General (1942). Ivan Bogdanov (1898-1942); the Red Army (since 1918). Military education he received at Frunze Military Academy, graduating in 1933. From 1935 to 1939 in the apparatus of the Peoples’ Commissariat of Internal Affairs of the Soviet Union. Since the beginning of the Great Patriotic War he was appointed Commander of the Front Army Reserve. |
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Semyon Budyonny
1883–1973
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Reserve Front
The North-Caucasus Front
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September 13, 1941 – October 8, 1941
May 20, 1942 – September 3, 1942
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Marshal of the Soviet Union (1935). Semyon Budyonny (1883-1973), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1932); before the Revolution was a senior non-commissioned officer; during the Civil War – a commander. Triple Hero of the Soviet Union (1958, 1963, 1968). |
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Alexander Vasilevsky
1895–1977
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February 20, 1945 – April 26, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1943). Alexander Vasilevsky (1895-1977), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1938), the Red Army (since 1919); education: General Staff Academy (1937), spoke German; before the Revolution he was a captain; during the Civil War – assistant commander of a regiment. Double hero of the Soviet Union (1944, 1945). |
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Nikolay Vatutin
1901–1944
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Voronezh Front
South-East Front
Voronezh Front
1st Ukrainian Front
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July 14, 1942 – October 22, 1942
October 25, 1942 – March 27, 1943
March 28, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – March 2, 1944
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General of the Army (1943). Nikolay Vatutin (1901-1944), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1921), the Red Army (since 1920); education: General Staff Academy (1937), spoke English; during the Civil War he was a section commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1965). Was killed in action. |
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Kliment Voroshilov
1891–1969
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September 5, 1941 – September 12, 1941 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1935). Kliment Voroshilov (1891-1969), Russian, a worker, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1903), the Red Army (since 1918); education: No; during the Civil War he was a member of the Military Council. Double hero of the Soviet Union (1956, 1968). Hero of Socialist Labour (1960). |
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Leonid Govorov
1897–1955
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Leningrad Front
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June 10, 1942 – July 24, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944). Leonid Govorov (1897-1955), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1942), the Red Army (since 1920); education: General Staff Academy (1938), spoke German; before the Revolution he was an ancient; during the Civil War – assistant commander of an artillery battalion. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Philipp Golikov
1900–1980
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Bryansk (II) Front
Voronezh Front
Voronezh Front
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April 2, 1942 – July 7, 1942
July 9, 1942 – July 14, 1942
October 22, 1942 – March 28, 1943
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Marshal of the Soviet Union (1961). Philipp Golikov (1900-1980), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1933); during the Civil War he was a political instructor. |
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Vasily Gordov
1896–1951
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Stalingrad Front |
July 23, 1942 – August 12, 1942 |
Colonel-General (1943). Vasily Gordov (1896-1951), Russian, a peasant worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1917); education: Frunze Military Academy (1932), spoke English; before the Revolution he was a senior non-commissioned officer; during the Civil War – a regimental commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Andrey Yeryomenko
1892–1970
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Western Front
Western Front
Bryansk Front
Stalingrad (I) Front
South-Eastern Front
Stalingrad (II) Front
Southern (II) Front
Kalinin Front
1st Baltic Front
2nd Baltic Front
4th Ukrainian (II) Front
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June 30, 1941 – July 2, 1941
July 19, 1941 – July 29, 1941
August 16, 1941 – October 13, 1941
August 13, 1942 – September 30, 1942
August 7, 1942 – September 30, 1942
September 30, 1942 – December 31, 1942
January 1, 1943 – February 2, 1943
April 25, 1943 –October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – November 19, 1943
April 23, 1944 – February 4, 1945
March 26, 1945 – July 31, 1945
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Marshal of the Soviet Union (1955). Andrey Yeryomenko (1892-1970), Ukrainian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935), spoke English; before the Revolution he was a regimental head of reconnaissance officers; during the Civil War – a Chief of the regiment staff. Hero of the Soviet Union (1944). |
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Mikhail Yefremov
1897–1942
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Central (I) Front
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August 7, 1941 – August 25, 1941 |
Lieutenant-General (1940). Mikhail Yefremov (1897-1942), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1917); education: Frunze Military Academy (1933); before the Revolution he was a junior non-commissioned officer; during the Civil War – a division commander. |
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Georgy Zhukov
1896–1974
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Reserve (I) Front
Leningrad Front
Reserve (I) Front
Western Front
1st Ukrainian Front
1st Belorussian (II) Front
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July 30, 1941 – September 12, 1941
September 13, 1941 – October 10, 1941
October 8, 1941 – October 12, 1941
October 13, 1941 – August 26, 1942
March 2, 1944 – May 24, 1944
November 16, 1944 – June 10, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1943). Georgy Zhukov (1896-1974), Russian, a peasant worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1918); education: commander’s courses (1930); before the Revolution was a junior non-commissioned officer; during the Civil War – a squadron commander. |
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Georgy Zakharov
1897–1957
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Bryansk (I) Front
2nd Belorussian (II) Front
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October 14, 1941 – November 10, 1941
June 7, 1944 – November 17, 1944 |
General of the Army (1944). Georgy Zakharov (1897-1957), Russian, a peasant servant, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1919); education: General Staff Academy (1939), spoke German; before the Revolution he was a pre-ancient, during the Civil War – a squadron commander. |
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Mikhail Kirponos
1892–1941
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South-Western Front
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June 22, 1941 – September 20, 1941 |
Colonel-General (1941). Mikhail Kirponos (1892-1941), Ukrainian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1927); during the Civil War he was a regimental commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1941). Was killed in action in the summer of 1941 not far from Kiev. |
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Mikhail Kovalyov
1897–1967
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Transbaikalian Front
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June 19, 1941 – July 12, 1945 |
Colonel-General (1943). Mikhail Kovalyov (1897-1967), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1927), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1924); before the Revolution was a staff captain; during the Civil War – a brigade commander. |
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Dmitry Kozlov
1896–1967
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Transcaucasian Front
Caucasian Front
The Crimean Front
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August 23, 1941 – December 30, 1941
December 30, 1941 – January 28, 1942
January 28, 1942 – May 19, 1942 |
Lieutenant-General (1943). Dmitry Kozlov (1896-1967); Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1928), spoke English; before the Revolution was a warrant officer; during the Civil War – a regimental commander. |
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Ivan Konev
1897–1973
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Western Front
Kalinin Front
Western Front
North-Western Front
Steppe Front
2nd Ukrainian Front
1st Ukrainian Front
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September 12, 1941 – October 12, 1941
October 19, 1941 – August 26, 1942
August 26, 1942 – February 27, 1943
March 14, 1943 – June 22, 1943
July 9, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – May 21, 1944
May 24, 1944 – June 10, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), Ivan Konev (1897-1973), Russian, a peasant, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1934), before the Revolution he was a firework worker; during the Civil War – an army staff commander. Double hero of the Soviet Union (1944, 1945). |
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Fyodor Kostenko
1896–1942
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South-Western (I) Front
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December 18, 1941 – April 8, 1942 |
Lieutenant-General (1940). Fyodor Kostenko (1896-1942); Ukrainian, unknown originals; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1921), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Academic courses (1941); participated in the Civil War. |
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Fyodor Kuznetsov
1898–1961
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North-Western Front
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June 22, 1941 - July 3, 1941
July 26, 1941 – August 7, 1941 |
Colonel-General (1941) Fyodor Kuznetsov (1898-1961), Russian, a peasant, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1939), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1926), spoke the French language; before the Revolution he was a warrant officer; during the Civil War – a regiment’s commander. |
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Pavel Kurochkin
1900–1989
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North-Western Front
North-Western Front
2nd Belorussian Front
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August 23, 1941 – October 5, 1942
June 23, 1943 – November 20, 1943
February 24, 1944 – April 5, 1944 |
General of the Army (1945). Pavel Kurochkin (1900-1989), Russian, a worker, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1920), The Red Army (since 1918); education: General Staff Academy (1940), spoke English; before the Revolution he was an officer, during the Civil War – a regimental commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Rodion Malinovsky
1897–1967
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Southern (I) Front
Southern (II) Front
South-Western (II) Front
3rd Ukrainian Front
2nd Ukrainian Front
Transbaikalian Front
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December 24, 1941 – July 28, 1942
February 2, 1943 – March 22, 1943
March 27, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – May 15, 1944
May 22, 1944 – June 10, 1945
July 12, 1945 – October 1, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), Rodion Malinovsky (1897-1967), Ukrainian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1926), the Red Army (since 1919); education: Frunze Military Academy (1930), spoke French; before the Revolution he was a lance-corporal; during the Civil War – Head of machine-gun platoon. Double hero of the Soviet Union (1945, 1958). |
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Ivan Maslennikov
1900–1954
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The North-Caucasian (II) Front
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January 24, 1943 – May 13, 1943
April 21, 1944 – October 16, 1944 |
General of the Army (1944). Ivan Maslennikov (1900-1954), Russian, a worker, the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1924), The Red Army (since 1917); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935); during the Civil War he was a regimental commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Kirill Meretskov
1898–1968
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Volkhov (I) Front
Volkhov (II) Front
Karelian Front
Seaside group of armies
1st Far Eastern Front
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December 17, 1941 - April 23, 1942
June 8, 1942 – February 15, 1944
February 22, 1944 – November 15, 1944
April 15, 1945 – August 4, 1945
August 5, 1945 – October 1, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), Kirill Meretskov (1898-1968), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1917), the Red Army (since 1918); education: The Red Army Higher Academy (1921); before the Revolution he was an officer; during the Civil War – Staff Head of a brigade. Hero of the Soviet Union (1940). |
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Dmitry Pavlov
1899–1941
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Western Front
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June 22, 1941 – June 30, 1941 |
General of the Army (1941). Dmitry Pavlov (1899-1941), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (since 1919); education: Frunze Military Academy (1928); before the Revolution he was a common soldier, during the Civil War – assistant commander of the regiment. Hero of the Soviet Union (1937). He was shot by sentence of the military tribunal in July 1941. |
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Ivan Petrov
1896–1958
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The North-Caucasian (II) Front
2nd Belorussian (II) Front
4th Ukrainian Front
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May 13, 1943 – November 20, 1943
April 24, 1944 – June 6, 1944
August 5, 1944 – March 26, 1945 |
General of the Army (1944). Ivan Petrov (1896-1958), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), The Red Army (since 1918); education: Military Academy (1931); before the Revolution he was a warrant officer, during the Civil War – a brigade commissar. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Markian Popov
1902–1969
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Northern Front
Leningrad Front
Reserve (III) Front
Bryansk (III) Front
Baltic Front
2nd Baltic Front
2nd Baltic Front
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June 24, 1941 – August 26, 1941
August 27, 1941 – September 5, 1941
April 10, 1943 – April 15, 1943
June 6, 1943 – October 10, 1943
October 15, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – April 23, 1944
February 4, 1945 – February 9, 1945 |
General of the Army (1953). Markian Popov (1902-1969), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1921), The Red Army (since 1920); education: Frunze Military Academy (1936), spoke English; during the Civil War he was a platoon commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1965). |
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Maksim Purkaev
1894–1953
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Kalinin Front
Far Eastern Front
2nd Far Eastern Front
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August 26, 1942 – April 25, 1943
April 25, 1943 – August 4, 1945
August 5, 1945 – October 1, 1945 |
General of the Army (1944). Maksim Purkaev (1894-1953), Mordovian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), The Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1936), spoke German and French; before the Revolution he was a warrant officer, during the Civil War – a regimental commander. |
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Max Reiter
1886–1950
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Bryansk (II) Front
Reserve (II) Front
Kursk Front
Oryol Front
Bryansk (III) Front
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September 28, 1942 –March 12, 1943
March 12, 1943 – March 23, 1943
March 23, 1943 – March 27, 1943
March 27, 1943 – March 28, 1943
March 28, 1943 – June 5, 1943 |
Colonel-General (1943) Max Reiter (1886-1950), Latvian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1922), the Red Army (since 1919); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935), spoke the German language; before the Revolution was a colonel; during the Civil War – a regimental commander. |
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Konstantin Rokossovsky
1896–1968
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Bryansk (II) Front
The Don Front
Central (II) Front
Belorussian (I) Front
1st Belorussian Front
Belorussian (II) Front
1st Belorussian (II) Front
2nd Belorussian (II) Front
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July 14, 1942 – September 27, 1942
September 30, 1942 – February 15, 1943
February 15, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – February 23, 1944
February 24, 1944 – April 5, 1944
April 6, 1944 – April 16, 1944
April 16, 1944 – November 16, 1944
November 17, 1944 – June 10, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), Konstantin Rokossovsky (1896-1968), Pole, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1917); education: Military Academy (1921), spoke German; before the Revolution he was a non-commissioned officer; during the Civil War – a regimental commander. Double Hero of the Soviet Union (1944, 1945). |
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Dmitry Ryabyshev
1894–1985
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Southern (I) Front
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August 30, 1941 – October 5, 1941 |
Lieutenant-General (1940). Dmitry Ryabyshev (1894-1985), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1917), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935); before the Revolution he was a common soldier; during the Civil War – a brigade commander. |
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Petr Sobennikov
1894–1960
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North-Western Front
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July 4, 1941 – August 23, 1941 |
Lieutenant-General (1944). Petr Sobennikov (1894-1960), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1940), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Postgraduate courses of higher commanding staff (1927), spoke French; before the Revolution he was a cornet; during the Civil War – Head of division staff. |
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Vasily Sokolovsky
1897–1968
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Western Front
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February 28, 1943 – April 15, 1944 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1946), Vasily Sokolovsky (1897-1968), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1931), the Red Army (since 1918); education: The Red Army Higher Academy (1921); during the Civil War he was Head of a division staff. Hero of the Soviet Union (1945). |
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Semyon Timoshenko
1895–1970
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Western Front
Western Front
South-Western (I) Front
South-Western (I) Front
Stalingrad (I) Front
North-Western Front
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July 2, 1941 – July 19, 1941
July 30, 1941 – September 12, 1941
September 30, 1941 – December 18, 1941
April 8, 1942 – July 12, 1942
July 12, 1942 – July 23, 1942
October 5, 1942 – March 14, 1943 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1940), Semyon Timoshenko (1895-1970), Russian, a peasant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Military Academy (1930); before the Revolution he was a common soldier; during the Civil War – a brigade commander. Double Hero of the Soviet Union (1940, 1965). |
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Fyodor Tolbukhin
1894–1949
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Southern (II) Front
4th Ukrainian Front
3rd Ukrainian Front
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March 22, 1943 – October 20, 1943
October 20, 1943 – May 15, 1944
May 15, 1944 – June 15, 1945 |
Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), Fyodor Tolbukhin (1894-1949), Russian, a servant; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1938), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1934); before the Revolution he was a staff captain; during the Civil War – a commander of Army Operations Division. Hero of the Soviet Union (1965). |
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Ivan Tyulenev
1892–1978
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Southern (I) Front
Transcaucasian (II) Front
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June 25, 1941 – August 30, 1941
May 15, 1942 – August 25, 1945 |
General of the Army (1940), Ivan Tyulenev (1892-1978), Russian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), the Red Army (since 1917); education: the Red Army Military Academy (1922); before the Revolution he was a warrant officer, during the Civil War – a brigade commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1978). |
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Ivan Fedyuninsky
1900–1977
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Leningrad Front
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October 11, 1941 – October 26, 1941 |
General of the Army (1955), Ivan Fedyuninsky (1900-1977), Russian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1930), the Red Army (since 1941); education: Postgraduate courses of higher commanding staff (1941); didn’t participate in World War I, during the Civil War – a common soldier. Hero of the Soviet Union (1939). |
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Valerian Frolov
1895–1961
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Karelian Front
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September 1, 1941 – February 21, 1944 |
Colonel-General (1943). Valerian Frolov (1895-1961), Russian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1932); before the Revolution he was a senior non-commissioned officer, during the Civil War – a battalion commander. |
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Mikhail Khozin
1896–1979
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Leningrad Front
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October 27, 1941 – June 9, 1942 |
Colonel-General (1943). Mikhail Khozin (1896-1979), Russian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1918), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Postgraduate courses of higher commanding staff (1930); before the Revolution he was a warrant officer, during the Civil War – a brigade commander. |
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Yakov Cherevichenko
1894–1976
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Southern (I) Front
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October 5, 1941 – December 24, 1941
December 24, 1941 – April 2, 1942 |
Colonel-General (1955). Yakov Cherevichenko (1894-1976), Ukrainian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1919), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935); before the Revolution he was a senior non-commissioned officer, during the Civil War – a division commander. |
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Ivan Chernyakhovsky
1906–1945
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3rd Belorussian Front
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April 24, 1944 – February 18, 1945 |
General of the Army (1944). Ivan Chernyakhovsky (1906-1945), Ukrainian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1939), the Red Army (since 1924); education: Military Academy of Mechanization and Motorization of the Red Army named after Joseph Stalin (1936), spoke French. Double Here of the Soviet Union (1943, 1944). He was killed in action at Alitus (Lithuania) on February 18, 1945. |
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Nikandr Chibisov
1892–1959
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Bryansk (II) Front
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July 7, 1942 – July 13, 1942 |
Colonel-General (1943). Nikandr Chibisov (1892-1959), Russian, a worker; the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (since 1939), the Red Army (since 1918); education: Frunze Military Academy (1935); before the Revolution he was a staff captain, during the Civil War – a brigade commander. Hero of the Soviet Union (1943). |
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